diff --git a/TODO.md b/TODO.md
index 9ae6a31..f10c08f 100644
--- a/TODO.md
+++ b/TODO.md
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
 - 已驗收：log 已出現 `AI 去重: 13 -> 11 筆`，且程式具備失敗時保留所有問題的降級處理。
 
 ## 階段五：AI 排除問題過濾
-- 目標：讀取排除問題檔案（`.gitea/ai-review/exclusions.json`）時先去除重複條目、整理成語意群組摘要，再進行規則過濾並呼叫 AI 判斷剩餘問題是否為誤報或不適用，兩層過濾後產生最終問題清單。
-- 驗收：log 中能看到排除問題檔案讀取成功或不存在的訊息、重複排除條目的整理摘要、規則過濾數量變化，以及「AI 誤報過濾: N -> M 筆」或降級訊息。
+- 目標：讀取排除問題檔案（`.gitea/ai-review/exclusions.json`）時先去除重複條目、整理成語意群組摘要；若檔案不是頂層陣列格式，需主動修正成正確格式，再進行規則過濾並呼叫 AI 判斷剩餘問題是否為誤報或不適用，兩層過濾後產生最終問題清單。
+- 驗收：log 中能看到排除問題檔案讀取成功或不存在的訊息、重複排除條目的整理摘要、格式修正訊息、規則過濾數量變化，以及「AI 誤報過濾: N -> M 筆」或降級訊息。
 - 部分驗收：log 已顯示 `讀取排除問題: 50 筆` 與 `排除過濾: 11 -> 0 筆`，但這次未進入 `AI 誤報過濾: N -> M 筆` 的正向路徑。
 - 可驗收紀錄情境：當 `排除過濾` 後仍保留 1 筆以上 findings 時，log 會出現 `AI 誤報過濾: N -> M 筆`；若 API 額度不足或回傳失敗，則會出現 `AI 誤報過濾失敗（...），降級：保留所有問題`。
 
diff --git a/app/findings.js b/app/findings.js
index d069e59..5d7d03d 100644
--- a/app/findings.js
+++ b/app/findings.js
@@ -37,10 +37,22 @@ function readJSONArray(fullPath, label) {
 
 function normalizeExclusions(data) {
   if (Array.isArray(data)) return data;
+  if (data && Array.isArray(data.exclusions)) return data.exclusions;
   if (data && Array.isArray(data.excluded_findings)) return data.excluded_findings;
   return [];
 }
 
+function detectExclusionSource(data) {
+  if (Array.isArray(data)) return 'array';
+  if (data && Array.isArray(data.exclusions)) return 'exclusions';
+  if (data && Array.isArray(data.excluded_findings)) return 'excluded_findings';
+  return 'unknown';
+}
+
+function writeCanonicalExclusions(fullPath, exclusions) {
+  fs.writeFileSync(fullPath, JSON.stringify(exclusions, null, 2) + '\n', 'utf8');
+}
+
 function formatFileTime(mtimeMs) {
   if (!Number.isFinite(mtimeMs)) return 'unknown';
   return new Date(mtimeMs).toISOString();
@@ -278,14 +290,20 @@ export function loadExclusions(workspace, repoState = null) {
   try {
     const stat = fs.statSync(fullPath);
     const data = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(fullPath, 'utf8'));
-    rawCount = Array.isArray(data) ? data.length : Array.isArray(data?.excluded_findings) ? data.excluded_findings.length : 0;
-    exclusions = dedupeExclusions(normalizeExclusions(data).map((exclusion, index) => normalizeExclusionEntry(exclusion, index)));
+    const sourceFormat = detectExclusionSource(data);
+    const normalizedSource = normalizeExclusions(data);
+    rawCount = normalizedSource.length;
+    exclusions = dedupeExclusions(normalizedSource.map((exclusion, index) => normalizeExclusionEntry(exclusion, index)));
     const branch = repoState?.branch || 'detached';
     const shortSha = repoState?.shortSha || repoState?.headSha || 'unknown';
     const commitTime = repoState?.commitTime || 'unknown';
     line(`讀取排除問題檔案: ${fullPath}`);
     line(`來源分支狀態: branch=${branch} commit=${shortSha} commit_time=${commitTime}`);
     line(`檔案資訊: bytes=${stat.size} mtime=${formatFileTime(stat.mtimeMs)} raw=${rawCount} normalized=${exclusions.length} path=${path.relative(workspace, fullPath) || fullPath}`);
+    if (sourceFormat !== 'array') {
+      writeCanonicalExclusions(fullPath, normalizedSource);
+      line(`排除問題格式已修正為頂層陣列: source=${sourceFormat} -> array`);
+    }
   } catch (e) {
     warn(`讀取排除問題失敗: ${e.message}，視為空: ${fullPath}`);
     exclusions = [];
diff --git a/app/findings.test.js b/app/findings.test.js
index c1204f4..fc945fd 100644
--- a/app/findings.test.js
+++ b/app/findings.test.js
@@ -41,6 +41,25 @@ describe('findings exclusions', () => {
     assert.equal(exclusions[0].title, 'fetch_package_versions jq overhead');
   });
 
+  it('repairs exclusions wrapper format to a top-level array', () => {
+    const fullPath = path.join(workspace, EXCLUSIONS_PATH);
+    fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(fullPath), { recursive: true });
+    fs.writeFileSync(fullPath, JSON.stringify({
+      exclusions: [
+        { location: 'README.md:12', suggestion: 'keep' },
+      ],
+    }, null, 2));
+
+    const exclusions = loadExclusions(workspace);
+    const repaired = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(fullPath, 'utf8'));
+
+    assert.equal(exclusions.length, 1);
+    assert.ok(Array.isArray(repaired));
+    assert.equal(repaired[0].location, 'README.md:12');
+    assert.equal(repaired[0].suggestion, 'keep');
+    assert.ok(logs.some(line => line.includes('排除問題格式已修正為頂層陣列: source=exclusions -> array')));
+  });
+
   it('applies exclusions loaded from wrapper format', () => {
     const findings = [
       { location: 'entrypoint.sh:180', role: 'Maya', suggestion: 'keep' },